Neighbourhood

Kern Kelpen-Oler in figures

Facts and figures about the Kern Kelpen-Oler neighbourhood in Kelpen-Oler, Leudal from Statistics Netherlands (CBS) and the EP-Online energy-label register. Each figure shows the date or year it describes and, where available, the same figure for Kelpen-Oler, Leudal and the Netherlands over that period.

Key figures

Residents

650

1 Jan 2026−5 since 1 Jan 2024

Households

295

1 Jan 2026−5 since 1 Jan 2024

Homes

304

1 Jan 2025

Average WOZ value of homes

€352,000

2025Kelpen-Oler: €412,000Leudal: €363,000Netherlands: €398,000

Population density

2,190 per km²

1 Jan 2026Kelpen-Oler: 99 per km²Leudal: 222 per km²Netherlands: 539 per km²

Liveability

The Leefbaarometer is a model-based estimate of liveability by the Dutch Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations, updated every two years.

Leefbaarometer score in 2024

4.09

From 2022 to 2024: 0.03 lower, from 4.12 to 4.09.

Scores by measurement year

2024: 4.09
2022: 4.12
2020: 4.09
2018: 4.04
2016: 4.04
2014: 4.07
2012: 4.04
2008: 4.01
2002: 4.04

The publisher converted the scores for 2002, 2008, 2012 and 2016 from an earlier version of its model to fit the current one.

Source: Leefbaarometer, Ministerie van Binnenlandse Zaken en Koninkrijksrelaties, CC0 1.0. leefbaarometer.nl · Leefbaarometer license

Housing

Homes and their value, who owns them and what types of homes there are.

Newly built homes

2025

Built in the last 10 years

1 Jan 2025Kelpen-Oler: 5%Leudal: 5%Netherlands: 8%

Unoccupied homes

1 Jan 2025Kelpen-Oler: 4%Leudal: 4%Netherlands: 4%

Who owns the homesFigures for 1 Jan 2025

	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands
Owner-occupied	74%	78%	77%	57%
Rented from a housing association	17%	10%	13%	28%
Rented from another landlord	9%	11%	10%	14%

Types of homesFigures for 1 Jan 2025

	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands
Apartments and other multi-family homes	8%	6%	13%	37%
Terraced houses	15%	9%	19%	29%
Corner houses	14%	9%	12%	13%
Semi-detached houses	25%	20%	19%	9%
Detached houses	38%	57%	37%	13%

All figures in this section

Figure	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands	Period
Homes	304	506	16,412	8,274,478	1 Jan 2025
Newly built homes	0	1	34	69,189	2025
Average WOZ value of homes	€352,000	€412,000	€363,000	€398,000	2025
Single-family homes	92%	94%	87%	63%	1 Jan 2025
Terraced houses	15%	9%	19%	29%	1 Jan 2025
Corner houses	14%	9%	12%	13%	1 Jan 2025
Semi-detached houses	25%	20%	19%	9%	1 Jan 2025
Detached houses	38%	57%	37%	13%	1 Jan 2025
Apartments and other multi-family homes	8%	6%	13%	37%	1 Jan 2025
Unoccupied homes	2%	4%	4%	4%	1 Jan 2025
Owner-occupied	74%	78%	77%	57%	1 Jan 2025
Rented from a housing association	17%	10%	13%	28%	1 Jan 2025
Rented from another landlord	9%	11%	10%	14%	1 Jan 2025
Built more than 10 years ago	92%	95%	95%	92%	1 Jan 2025
Built in the last 10 years	8%	5%	5%	8%	1 Jan 2025
Rented homes	26%	22%	23%	42%	1 Jan 2025

Population

Residents by age, sex, marital status and origin.

Births per 1,000 residents

2025Kelpen-Oler: 5Leudal: 8Netherlands: 9

Deaths per 1,000 residents

2025Kelpen-Oler: 20Leudal: 12Netherlands: 10

Residents by ageFigures for 1 Jan 2026

Kern Kelpen-OlerKelpen-Oler

0–14 years12.3% (80)
Kelpen-Oler: 12.3% · Leudal: 12.3% · Netherlands: 14.8%
15–24 years11.5% (75)
Kelpen-Oler: 11.4% · Leudal: 10.1% · Netherlands: 12.2%
25–44 years21.5% (140)
Kelpen-Oler: 20.3% · Leudal: 21.4% · Netherlands: 25.9%
45–64 years30% (195)
Kelpen-Oler: 31.8% · Leudal: 28.3% · Netherlands: 26%
65–79 years20% (130)
Kelpen-Oler: 17.4% · Leudal: 20.9% · Netherlands: 15.9%
80 years and over4.6% (30)
Kelpen-Oler: 6.8% · Leudal: 7% · Netherlands: 5.3%

Residents by sexFigures for 1 Jan 2026

	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands
Men	50%325	49.6%585	50.7%18,317	49.8%9,025,827
Women	50%325	50.4%595	49.3%17,782	50.2%9,104,381

Residents by marital statusFigures for 1 Jan 2026

	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands
Never married	44.3%290	44.1%520	42.7%15,409	50.2%9,101,569
Married	44.3%290	42.8%505	44%15,892	37.3%6,758,191
Divorced	6.9%45	7.2%85	7.1%2,567	7.7%1,404,105
Widowed	4.6%30	5.9%70	6.2%2,231	4.8%866,343

Residents by originFigures for 1 Jan 2026

	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands
Dutch origin	77.7%505	79.7%945	83.2%30,018	70.9%12,859,141
European origin (outside the Netherlands)	12.3%80	13.1%155	9.9%3,565	9.6%1,739,260
Origin outside Europe	10%65	7.2%85	7%2,516	19.5%3,531,807

Residents by country of birth and originFigures for 1 Jan 2026

	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands
Born in the Netherlands, Dutch origin	78.3%505	79.7%945	83.2%30,018	70.9%12,859,141
Born in the Netherlands, European origin	4.7%30	4.6%55	4.5%1,611	3.4%614,116
Born in the Netherlands, origin outside Europe	4.7%30	3.4%40	2.2%798	8.5%1,532,223
Born elsewhere in Europe	7%45	8.4%100	5.4%1,954	6.2%1,125,144
Born outside Europe	5.4%35	3.8%45	4.8%1,718	11%1,999,584

All figures in this section

Figure	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands	Period
Residents	650	1,180	36,099	18,130,208	1 Jan 2026
Men	325	585	18,317	9,025,827	1 Jan 2026
Women	325	595	17,782	9,104,381	1 Jan 2026
0–14 years	80	145	4,431	2,683,698	1 Jan 2026
15–24 years	75	135	3,635	2,203,633	1 Jan 2026
25–44 years	140	240	7,729	4,699,676	1 Jan 2026
45–64 years	195	375	10,210	4,709,693	1 Jan 2026
65–79 years	130	205	7,554	2,876,999	1 Jan 2026
80 years and over	30	80	2,540	956,509	1 Jan 2026
Never married	290	520	15,409	9,101,569	1 Jan 2026
Married	290	505	15,892	6,758,191	1 Jan 2026
Divorced	45	85	2,567	1,404,105	1 Jan 2026
Widowed	30	70	2,231	866,343	1 Jan 2026
Dutch origin	505	945	30,018	12,859,141	1 Jan 2026
European origin (outside the Netherlands)	80	155	3,565	1,739,260	1 Jan 2026
Origin outside Europe	65	85	2,516	3,531,807	1 Jan 2026
Born in the Netherlands, Dutch origin	505	945	30,018	12,859,141	1 Jan 2026
Born in the Netherlands, European origin	30	55	1,611	614,116	1 Jan 2026
Born in the Netherlands, origin outside Europe	30	40	798	1,532,223	1 Jan 2026
Born elsewhere in Europe	45	100	1,954	1,125,144	1 Jan 2026
Born outside Europe	35	45	1,718	1,999,584	1 Jan 2026
Births	5	5	293	166,588	2025
Births per 1,000 residents	5	5	8	9	2025
Deaths	5	25	451	173,494	2025
Deaths per 1,000 residents	10	20	12	10	2025
Population density	2,190 per km²	99 per km²	222 per km²	539 per km²	1 Jan 2026
65 years and over	160	295	9,853	3,755,679	1 Jan 2025
Residents aged 15 and over	570	1,040	31,680	15,450,520	31 Dec 2025
Residents aged 15 up to state pension age	440	790	22,810	12,071,600	31 Dec 2025
Residents of state pension age	130	250	8,870	3,378,920	31 Dec 2025

Figures over time, 1 Jan 2024 to 1 Jan 2026

Figure	1 Jan 2024	1 Jan 2025	1 Jan 2026
Residents	655	650	650
Men	325	325	325
Women	330	325	325
0–14 years	90	85	80
15–24 years	60	65	75
25–44 years	165	145	140
45–64 years	205	195	195
Never married	290	285	290
Married	280	285	290
Divorced	55	50	45
Widowed	30	30	30
Dutch origin	510	500	505
European origin (outside the Netherlands)	85	80	80
Origin outside Europe	60	65	65
Born in the Netherlands, Dutch origin	510	505	505
Born in the Netherlands, European origin	30	30	30
Born in the Netherlands, origin outside Europe	30	35	30
Born elsewhere in Europe	50	50	45
Born outside Europe	25	35	35
Population density	2,203 per km²	2,187 per km²	2,190 per km²

Figures over time, 31 Mar 2025 to 31 Dec 2025

Figure	31 Mar 2025	30 Jun 2025	30 Sept 2025	31 Dec 2025
Residents aged 15 and over	560	560	560	570
Residents aged 15 up to state pension age	430	430	420	440
Residents of state pension age	130	130	140	130

Households

How many households there are and how they are made up.

Average household size

2.2

1 Jan 2026

Households by compositionFigures for 1 Jan 2026

	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands
Single-person households	30%90	25.5%130	32%5,178	40.3%3,412,202
Households without children	41.7%125	42.2%215	37.1%5,990	28.3%2,398,121
Households with children	28.3%85	32.4%165	30.9%4,989	31.4%2,664,351

All figures in this section

Figure	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands	Period
Households	295	505	16,157	8,474,674	1 Jan 2026
Single-person households	90	130	5,178	3,412,202	1 Jan 2026
Households without children	125	215	5,990	2,398,121	1 Jan 2026
Households with children	85	165	4,989	2,664,351	1 Jan 2026
Average household size	2.2	2.3	2.2	2.1	1 Jan 2026

Figures over time, 1 Jan 2024 to 1 Jan 2026

Figure	1 Jan 2024	1 Jan 2025	1 Jan 2026
Households	300	300	295
Single-person households	90	85	90
Households without children	120	125	125
Households with children	95	85	85
Average household size	2.2	2.2	2.2

Income and wealth

Average incomes, how incomes compare with national income groups, and household wealth.

Median household wealth

€220,500

2024Kelpen-Oler: €320,200Leudal: €255,600Netherlands: €135,500

People living in poverty

0.6%

2024Kelpen-Oler: 2.1%Leudal: 2%Netherlands: 3.1%

People up to 25% above the poverty line

2024Kelpen-Oler: 4.5%Leudal: 3.4%Netherlands: 6.4%

People by national income groupFigures for 2024

	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands
People in the lowest 40% of incomes (national)	39%	39.2%	39.3%	40%
Middle 40% of incomes (national)	47.2%	43.7%	43.2%	40%
People in the highest 20% of incomes (national)	13.8%	17.1%	17.5%	20%

Households by national income groupFigures for 2024

	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands
Households in the lowest 40% of incomes (national)	32.7%	28.2%	32.8%	40%
Households in the middle 40% of incomes (national)	47.8%	46.4%	45.9%	40%
Households in the highest 20% of incomes (national)	19.5%	25.4%	21.3%	20%

All figures in this section

Figure	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands	Period
Income recipients	600	1,000	30,300	14,480,600	2024
People in the lowest 40% of incomes (national)	39%	39.2%	39.3%	40%	2024
People in the highest 20% of incomes (national)	13.8%	17.1%	17.5%	20%	2024
People living in poverty	0.6%	2.1%	2%	3.1%	2024
People up to 25% above the poverty line	6%	4.5%	3.4%	6.4%	2024
Households in the lowest 40% of incomes (national)	32.7%	28.2%	32.8%	40%	2024
Households in the highest 20% of incomes (national)	19.5%	25.4%	21.3%	20%	2024
Median household wealth	€220,500	€320,200	€255,600	€135,500	2024

Work

Labour participation and types of employment, from register data.

Working population (register data)

380

2024

Net labour participation (register data)

74%

2024Kelpen-Oler: 78%Leudal: 73%Netherlands: 72%

Working people by type of employmentFigures for 2024

	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands
Employees with a permanent contract (register data)	56%	51%	60%	56%
Employees with a flexible contract (register data)	25%	22%	23%	27%
Self-employed (register data)	19%	27%	17%	17%

All figures in this section

Figure	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands	Period
Working population (register data)	380	710	19,400	9,601,220	2024
Net labour participation (register data)	74%	78%	73%	72%	2024
Employees (register data)	81%	73%	83%	83%	2024
Employees with a permanent contract (register data)	56%	51%	60%	56%	2024
Employees with a flexible contract (register data)	25%	22%	23%	27%	2024
Self-employed (register data)	19%	27%	17%	17%	2024

Social security

Residents receiving a benefit or state pension.

Residents aged 15 and over receiving a benefitFigures for 31 Dec 2025

Kern Kelpen-OlerKelpen-Oler

State pension (AOW), share of residents aged 15 and over24%
Kelpen-Oler: 24% · Leudal: 28% · Netherlands: 22%
Disability benefit, share of residents aged 15 and over5%
Kelpen-Oler: 4% · Leudal: 5% · Netherlands: 5%
Social assistance, share of residents aged 15 and over1%
Kelpen-Oler: 1% · Leudal: 1% · Netherlands: 3%
Unemployment benefit (WW), share of residents aged 15 and over1%
Kelpen-Oler: 1% · Leudal: 1% · Netherlands: 1%

All figures in this section

Figure	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands	Period
People on social assistance	10	10	360	409,890	31 Dec 2025
People on disability benefit	30	40	1,660	798,610	31 Dec 2025
People on unemployment benefit (WW)	10	10	320	173,170	31 Dec 2025
People receiving state pension (AOW)	130	250	8,830	3,359,140	31 Dec 2025
Unemployment benefit (WW), share of residents aged 15 and over	1%	1%	1%	1%	31 Dec 2025
Social assistance, share of residents aged 15 and over	1%	1%	1%	3%	31 Dec 2025
Disability benefit, share of residents aged 15 and over	5%	4%	5%	5%	31 Dec 2025
State pension (AOW), share of residents aged 15 and over	24%	24%	28%	22%	31 Dec 2025

Figures over time, 31 Dec 2024 to 31 Dec 2025

Figure	31 Dec 2024	31 Mar 2025	30 Jun 2025	30 Sept 2025	31 Dec 2025
People on social assistance	0	0	0	10	10
People on disability benefit	30	30	30	30	30
People on unemployment benefit (WW)	0	10	10	10	10
People receiving state pension (AOW)	130	130	130	140	130

Figures over time, 31 Mar 2025 to 31 Dec 2025

Figure	31 Mar 2025	30 Jun 2025	30 Sept 2025	31 Dec 2025
Unemployment benefit (WW), share of residents aged 15 and over	1%	1%	1%	1%
Social assistance, share of residents aged 15 and over	1%	1%	1%	1%
Disability benefit, share of residents aged 15 and over	5%	5%	4%	5%
State pension (AOW), share of residents aged 15 and over	23%	24%	24%	24%

Education

Education levels of residents, and pupils and students.

Pupils and studentsFigures for 2025

Primary school pupils40
Secondary school pupils30
Vocational (MBO) students20
Higher professional (HBO) students10
University (WO) students0

All figures in this section

Figure	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands	Period
Primary school pupils	40	80	2,380	1,464,300	2025
Secondary school pupils	30	50	1,450	935,800	2025
Vocational (MBO) students	20	40	800	466,800	2025
Higher professional (HBO) students	10	20	630	440,220	2025
University (WO) students	0	10	150	335,930	2025
Lower education (primary, VMBO, MBO 1)	150	260	7,470	3,527,040	1 Oct 2023
Middle education (HAVO, VWO, MBO 2–4)	230	450	11,730	5,525,940	1 Oct 2023
Lower education: lower bound (95%)	120	210	6,680	3,517,510	1 Oct 2023
Lower education: upper bound (95%)	190	320	8,180	3,538,970	1 Oct 2023
Middle education: lower bound (95%)	200	390	11,120	5,516,770	1 Oct 2023
Middle education: upper bound (95%)	270	500	12,460	5,537,190	1 Oct 2023

Energy

Average energy use of homes and how homes are heated and powered.

Average electricity use per home

3,210 kWh

2025Kelpen-Oler: 3,590 kWhLeudal: 3,210 kWhNetherlands: 2,580 kWh

Average natural gas use per home

870 m³

2024Kelpen-Oler: 1,060 m³Leudal: 990 m³Netherlands: 800 m³

Average electricity returned to the grid per home

2,210 kWh

2025Kelpen-Oler: 2,520 kWhLeudal: 1,840 kWhNetherlands: 930 kWh

Homes by energy featureFigures for 2025

Kern Kelpen-OlerKelpen-Oler

Homes using natural gas83%
Kelpen-Oler: 77% · Leudal: 83% · Netherlands: 81%
Homes without natural gas9%
Kelpen-Oler: 8% · Leudal: 6% · Netherlands: 12%
Homes with solar power66%
Kelpen-Oler: 63% · Leudal: 54% · Netherlands: 37%
Homes mainly heated electrically16%
Kelpen-Oler: 14% · Leudal: 13% · Netherlands: 10%

All figures in this section

Figure	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands	Period
Average electricity use per home	3,210 kWh	3,590 kWh	3,210 kWh	2,580 kWh	2025
Average electricity returned to the grid per home	2,210 kWh	2,520 kWh	1,840 kWh	930 kWh	2025
Average natural gas use per home	870 m³	1,060 m³	990 m³	800 m³	2024
Homes without natural gas	9%	8%	6%	12%	2025
Homes using natural gas	83%	77%	83%	81%	2025
Homes with solar power	66%	63%	54%	37%	2025
Homes mainly heated electrically	16%	14%	13%	10%	2025

Energy labels

Registered energy labels of homes, from the EP-Online register. The label shares count only homes with a registered label.

Homes with a registered energy label (share)

57.2%

8 Nov 2026Kelpen-Oler: 49.3%Leudal: 48.5%Netherlands: 62.2%

Label A or better

43.3%

8 Nov 2026Kelpen-Oler: 36.6%Leudal: 32.3%Netherlands: 44.5%

Label E, F or G

8.2%

8 Nov 2026Kelpen-Oler: 13.4%Leudal: 12.4%Netherlands: 9.6%

Homes with a registered energy label

171

8 Nov 2026

Homes with a label, by energy labelFigures for 8 Nov 2026

Kern Kelpen-OlerKelpen-Oler

Label A+++++0%
Kelpen-Oler: 0% · Leudal: 0% · Netherlands: 0%
Label A++++0%
Kelpen-Oler: 0% · Leudal: 1.1% · Netherlands: 1.2%
Label A+++4.1%
Kelpen-Oler: 3.2% · Leudal: 1.5% · Netherlands: 4.1%
Label A++7%
Kelpen-Oler: 5.6% · Leudal: 1.8% · Netherlands: 2.6%
Label A+0%
Kelpen-Oler: 0.5% · Leudal: 2.8% · Netherlands: 4.7%
Label A32.2%
Kelpen-Oler: 27.3% · Leudal: 25.1% · Netherlands: 31.9%
Label B15.8%
Kelpen-Oler: 15.7% · Leudal: 18.2% · Netherlands: 16.5%
Label C25.7%
Kelpen-Oler: 26.4% · Leudal: 28.5% · Netherlands: 21.6%
Label D7%
Kelpen-Oler: 7.9% · Leudal: 8.5% · Netherlands: 7.8%
Label E2.9%
Kelpen-Oler: 6.5% · Leudal: 5.9% · Netherlands: 4.4%
Label F3.5%
Kelpen-Oler: 4.2% · Leudal: 3.2% · Netherlands: 2.6%
Label G1.8%
Kelpen-Oler: 2.8% · Leudal: 3.3% · Netherlands: 2.5%

All figures in this section

Figure	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands	Period
Homes with a registered energy label	171	216	7,548	5,299,893	8 Nov 2026
Homes with a registered energy label (share)	57.2%	49.3%	48.5%	62.2%	8 Nov 2026
Label A+++++	0%	0%	0%	0%	8 Nov 2026
Label A++++	0%	0%	1.1%	1.2%	8 Nov 2026
Label A+++	4.1%	3.2%	1.5%	4.1%	8 Nov 2026
Label A++	7%	5.6%	1.8%	2.6%	8 Nov 2026
Label A+	0%	0.5%	2.8%	4.7%	8 Nov 2026
Label A	32.2%	27.3%	25.1%	31.9%	8 Nov 2026
Label B	15.8%	15.7%	18.2%	16.5%	8 Nov 2026
Label C	25.7%	26.4%	28.5%	21.6%	8 Nov 2026
Label D	7%	7.9%	8.5%	7.8%	8 Nov 2026
Label E	2.9%	6.5%	5.9%	4.4%	8 Nov 2026
Label F	3.5%	4.2%	3.2%	2.6%	8 Nov 2026
Label G	1.8%	2.8%	3.3%	2.5%	8 Nov 2026
Label A or better	43.3%	36.6%	32.3%	44.5%	8 Nov 2026
Label E, F or G	8.2%	13.4%	12.4%	9.6%	8 Nov 2026

Care and support

Youth care and support under the Social Support Act (Wmo).

Young people receiving youth care (share)

9.3%

2024Kelpen-Oler: 9.3%Leudal: 12.9%Netherlands: 11%

Young people receiving youth care

2024

Social support (Wmo) clients per 1,000 residents

2024Kelpen-Oler: 61Leudal: 69Netherlands: 72

Social support (Wmo) clients

2024

All figures in this section

Figure	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands	Period
Young people receiving youth care	15	25	955	486,965	2024
Young people receiving youth care (share)	9.3%	9.3%	12.9%	11%	2024
Social support (Wmo) clients	45	75	2,495	1,283,855	2024
Social support (Wmo) clients per 1,000 residents	66	61	69	72	2024

Nearby amenities

How far residents live from everyday amenities such as shops, GPs, schools and train stations.

Average road distance from residents' homes to the nearest facility, and the average number of facilities within a given road distance.

Kern Kelpen-OlerKelpen-Oler

Daily shopping

Large supermarket2.7 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 2.8 km · Leudal: 1.1 km · Netherlands: 1 km · 0 within 1 km · 0.9 within 3 km · 1.9 within 5 km
Other daily groceries2.6 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 2.7 km · Leudal: 1.2 km · Netherlands: 0.9 km · 0 within 1 km · 1.9 within 3 km · 3.7 within 5 km
Department store7.4 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 7.2 km · Leudal: 5.1 km · Netherlands: 2.7 km · 0 within 5 km · 2 within 10 km · 7 within 20 km

Health

GP practice4.6 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 4.4 km · Leudal: 1.4 km · Netherlands: 1.1 km · 0 within 1 km · 0 within 3 km · 1 within 5 km
GP out-of-hours service9.6 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 9.8 km · Leudal: 11.2 km · Netherlands: 7.1 km
Pharmacy4.6 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 4.4 km · Leudal: 2.1 km · Netherlands: 1.3 km
Hospital or outpatient clinic7.1 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 7.1 km · Leudal: 8 km · Netherlands: 5 km · 0 within 5 km · 1.9 within 10 km · 7 within 20 km
Hospital (excluding outpatient clinics)9.6 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 9.8 km · Leudal: 11.1 km · Netherlands: 7.2 km · 0 within 5 km · 0.9 within 10 km · 2 within 20 km

Childcare and schools

Daycare0.2 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 0.8 km · Leudal: 1.1 km · Netherlands: 0.7 km · 2 within 1 km · 2.4 within 3 km · 4.3 within 5 km
After-school care0.3 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 0.9 km · Leudal: 1.2 km · Netherlands: 0.7 km · 1 within 1 km · 1.4 within 3 km · 4.1 within 5 km
Primary school0.3 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 0.9 km · Leudal: 1.1 km · Netherlands: 0.8 km · 1 within 1 km · 1.4 within 3 km · 4.1 within 5 km
Secondary school8 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 7.7 km · Leudal: 4.7 km · Netherlands: 2.5 km · 0 within 3 km · 0 within 5 km · 5 within 10 km
VMBO school8 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 7.7 km · Leudal: 4.7 km · Netherlands: 2.6 km · 0 within 3 km · 0 within 5 km · 5 within 10 km
HAVO/VWO school8 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 7.7 km · Leudal: 4.8 km · Netherlands: 3.4 km · 0 within 3 km · 0 within 5 km · 2.1 within 10 km

Getting around

Train station10 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 10.2 km · Leudal: 10.4 km · Netherlands: 5.2 km
Major interchange station10 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 10.2 km · Leudal: 10.9 km · Netherlands: 10.8 km
Motorway access1.3 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 1.3 km · Leudal: 1 km · Netherlands: 1.8 km

Food and drink

Restaurant0.4 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 0.7 km · Leudal: 0.8 km · Netherlands: 0.9 km · 1.3 within 1 km · 4 within 3 km · 5.3 within 5 km
Café2.7 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 2.9 km · Leudal: 1.2 km · Netherlands: 1.5 km · 0 within 1 km · 0.9 within 3 km · 3.1 within 5 km
Snack bar0.3 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 0.9 km · Leudal: 0.9 km · Netherlands: 0.8 km · 1 within 1 km · 2.7 within 3 km · 4.1 within 5 km
Hotel7.5 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 7.2 km · Leudal: 2.6 km · Netherlands: 2.7 km · 0 within 5 km · 8.1 within 10 km · 34.8 within 20 km

Leisure and culture

Library5.4 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 5.2 km · Leudal: 1.8 km · Netherlands: 2 km
Indoor swimming pool8.1 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 7.7 km · Leudal: 3.9 km · Netherlands: 3.5 km
Ice rink34.6 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 34.4 km · Leudal: 36.6 km · Netherlands: 19.4 km
Museum8.5 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 8.1 km · Leudal: 4.2 km · Netherlands: 4 km · 0 within 5 km · 4 within 10 km · 12 within 20 km
Performing arts venue10.3 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 10.4 km · Leudal: 9.7 km · Netherlands: 4.7 km · 0 within 5 km · 0.1 within 10 km · 6 within 20 km
Pop music venue11.5 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 11.6 km · Leudal: 11.1 km · Netherlands: 10.1 km
Cinema10.1 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 10.2 km · Leudal: 9.6 km · Netherlands: 6.6 km · 0 within 5 km · 0.4 within 10 km · 4 within 20 km
Sauna9.5 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 9.2 km · Leudal: 6.5 km · Netherlands: 7.7 km
Tanning salon9.6 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 9.5 km · Leudal: 9.5 km · Netherlands: 4.4 km
Attraction12.6 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 12.5 km · Leudal: 11.1 km · Netherlands: 5.6 km · 0 within 10 km · 3.9 within 20 km · 28 within 50 km

Safety

Fire station1.1 km
1 Jan 2025 · Kelpen-Oler: 1.4 km · Leudal: 3.2 km · Netherlands: 2.2 km

All figures in this section

Figure	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands	Period
GP practice: average distance	4.6 km	4.4 km	1.4 km	1.1 km	1 Jan 2025
Large supermarket: average distance	2.7 km	2.8 km	1.1 km	1 km	1 Jan 2025
Daycare: average distance	0.2 km	0.8 km	1.1 km	0.7 km	1 Jan 2025
Primary school: average distance	0.3 km	0.9 km	1.1 km	0.8 km	1 Jan 2025
Primary school: average number within 3 km	1.4	1.5	1.4	9.8	1 Jan 2025
GP practice: average number within 1 km	0	0	1	1.2	1 Jan 2025
GP practice: average number within 3 km	0	0.1	1.9	7.7	1 Jan 2025
GP practice: average number within 5 km	1	1.1	4.3	16.9	1 Jan 2025
GP out-of-hours service: average distance	9.6 km	9.8 km	11.2 km	7.1 km	1 Jan 2025
Pharmacy: average distance	4.6 km	4.4 km	2.1 km	1.3 km	1 Jan 2025
Hospital or outpatient clinic: average distance	7.1 km	7.1 km	8 km	5 km	1 Jan 2025
Hospital or outpatient clinic: average number within 5 km	0	0	0.2	1.1	1 Jan 2025
Hospital or outpatient clinic: average number within 10 km	1.9	1.7	1	2.8	1 Jan 2025
Hospital or outpatient clinic: average number within 20 km	7	7	6	8.3	1 Jan 2025
Hospital (excluding outpatient clinics): average distance	9.6 km	9.8 km	11.1 km	7.2 km	1 Jan 2025
Hospital (excluding outpatient clinics): average number within 5 km	0	0	0	0.7	1 Jan 2025
Hospital (excluding outpatient clinics): average number within 10 km	0.9	0.7	0.3	1.6	1 Jan 2025
Hospital (excluding outpatient clinics): average number within 20 km	2	2	2	4.3	1 Jan 2025
Large supermarket: average number within 1 km	0	0	0.9	1.7	1 Jan 2025
Large supermarket: average number within 3 km	0.9	0.7	1.8	11	1 Jan 2025
Large supermarket: average number within 5 km	1.9	2	4.1	23.7	1 Jan 2025
Other daily groceries: average distance	2.6 km	2.7 km	1.2 km	0.9 km	1 Jan 2025
Other daily groceries: average number within 1 km	0	0	1.9	6.9	1 Jan 2025
Other daily groceries: average number within 3 km	1.9	1.5	4	47.1	1 Jan 2025
Other daily groceries: average number within 5 km	3.7	4.1	9.8	102.3	1 Jan 2025
Department store: average distance	7.4 km	7.2 km	5.1 km	2.7 km	1 Jan 2025
Department store: average number within 5 km	0	0	0.4	2.4	1 Jan 2025
Department store: average number within 10 km	2	2	1.8	6.8	1 Jan 2025
Department store: average number within 20 km	7	7.2	7.4	19.9	1 Jan 2025
Café: average distance	2.7 km	2.9 km	1.2 km	1.5 km	1 Jan 2025
Café: average number within 1 km	0	0	1	2.7	1 Jan 2025
Café: average number within 3 km	0.9	0.9	3.1	22.3	1 Jan 2025
Café: average number within 5 km	3.1	3.4	8.7	48.1	1 Jan 2025
Snack bar: average distance	0.3 km	0.9 km	0.9 km	0.8 km	1 Jan 2025
Snack bar: average number within 1 km	1	0.6	2.1	5.8	1 Jan 2025
Snack bar: average number within 3 km	2.7	2.3	4.3	46.1	1 Jan 2025
Snack bar: average number within 5 km	4.1	4.5	11.4	99.9	1 Jan 2025
Restaurant: average distance	0.4 km	0.7 km	0.8 km	0.9 km	1 Jan 2025
Restaurant: average number within 1 km	1.3	1	1.6	8	1 Jan 2025
Restaurant: average number within 3 km	4	3.7	4.5	65.6	1 Jan 2025
Restaurant: average number within 5 km	5.3	5.7	13.7	143.6	1 Jan 2025
Hotel: average distance	7.5 km	7.2 km	2.6 km	2.7 km	1 Jan 2025
Hotel: average number within 5 km	0	0	2.1	17.6	1 Jan 2025
Hotel: average number within 10 km	8.1	7.6	8.4	42.8	1 Jan 2025
Hotel: average number within 20 km	34.8	35.2	35.7	99.4	1 Jan 2025
Daycare: average number within 1 km	2	1.2	0.9	2.8	1 Jan 2025
Daycare: average number within 3 km	2.4	2.5	2.4	19.2	1 Jan 2025
Daycare: average number within 5 km	4.3	4.6	5.5	43.9	1 Jan 2025
After-school care: average distance	0.3 km	0.9 km	1.2 km	0.7 km	1 Jan 2025
After-school care: average number within 1 km	1	0.6	0.8	2.2	1 Jan 2025
After-school care: average number within 3 km	1.4	1.5	2.7	14.7	1 Jan 2025
After-school care: average number within 5 km	4.1	4.3	6.1	33.7	1 Jan 2025
Primary school: average number within 1 km	1	0.6	0.5	1.6	1 Jan 2025
Primary school: average number within 5 km	4.1	4	3.5	22	1 Jan 2025
Secondary school: average distance	8 km	7.7 km	4.7 km	2.5 km	1 Jan 2025
Secondary school: average number within 3 km	0	0	0.4	3.7	1 Jan 2025
Secondary school: average number within 5 km	0	0	0.6	8	1 Jan 2025
Secondary school: average number within 10 km	5	4.6	3.4	20.5	1 Jan 2025
VMBO school: average distance	8 km	7.7 km	4.7 km	2.6 km	1 Jan 2025
VMBO school: average number within 3 km	0	0	0.4	3.3	1 Jan 2025
VMBO school: average number within 5 km	0	0	0.6	7	1 Jan 2025
VMBO school: average number within 10 km	5	4.6	3.4	18.3	1 Jan 2025
HAVO/VWO school: average distance	8 km	7.7 km	4.8 km	3.4 km	1 Jan 2025
HAVO/VWO school: average number within 3 km	0	0	0.4	2	1 Jan 2025
HAVO/VWO school: average number within 5 km	0	0	0.6	4.4	1 Jan 2025
HAVO/VWO school: average number within 10 km	2.1	2.1	2.8	11.3	1 Jan 2025
Motorway access: average distance	1.3 km	1.3 km	1 km	1.8 km	1 Jan 2025
Train station: average distance	10 km	10.2 km	10.4 km	5.2 km	1 Jan 2025
Major interchange station: average distance	10 km	10.2 km	10.9 km	10.8 km	1 Jan 2025
Library: average distance	5.4 km	5.2 km	1.8 km	2 km	1 Jan 2025
Indoor swimming pool: average distance	8.1 km	7.7 km	3.9 km	3.5 km	1 Jan 2025
Ice rink: average distance	34.6 km	34.4 km	36.6 km	19.4 km	1 Jan 2025
Museum: average distance	8.5 km	8.1 km	4.2 km	4 km	1 Jan 2025
Museum: average number within 5 km	0	0	0.8	3.4	1 Jan 2025
Museum: average number within 10 km	4	3.7	2.6	8.4	1 Jan 2025
Museum: average number within 20 km	12	12	12.5	22.4	1 Jan 2025
Performing arts venue: average distance	10.3 km	10.4 km	9.7 km	4.7 km	1 Jan 2025
Performing arts venue: average number within 5 km	0	0	0	3.5	1 Jan 2025
Performing arts venue: average number within 10 km	0.1	0.2	1.3	8.2	1 Jan 2025
Performing arts venue: average number within 20 km	6	6.1	5.7	19.3	1 Jan 2025
Pop music venue: average distance	11.5 km	11.6 km	11.1 km	10.1 km	1 Jan 2025
Cinema: average distance	10.1 km	10.2 km	9.6 km	6.6 km	1 Jan 2025
Cinema: average number within 5 km	0	0	0	1.2	1 Jan 2025
Cinema: average number within 10 km	0.4	0.4	0.7	2.8	1 Jan 2025
Cinema: average number within 20 km	4	4	4.1	7.1	1 Jan 2025
Sauna: average distance	9.5 km	9.2 km	6.5 km	7.7 km	1 Jan 2025
Tanning salon: average distance	9.6 km	9.5 km	9.5 km	4.4 km	1 Jan 2025
Attraction: average distance	12.6 km	12.5 km	11.1 km	5.6 km	1 Jan 2025
Attraction: average number within 10 km	0	0	0.4	2.9	1 Jan 2025
Attraction: average number within 20 km	3.9	3.7	3	8.6	1 Jan 2025
Attraction: average number within 50 km	28	27.2	21.9	39.8	1 Jan 2025
Fire station: average distance	1.1 km	1.4 km	3.2 km	2.2 km	1 Jan 2025

Businesses

Business locations by sector.

Business locations

1 Jan 2025

Business locations by sectorFigures for 1 Jan 2025

Kern Kelpen-OlerKelpen-Oler

Agriculture, forestry and fishing0% (0)
Kelpen-Oler: 16% · Leudal: 9.4% · Netherlands: 3.2%
Industry and energy18.8% (15)
Kelpen-Oler: 20% · Leudal: 16% · Netherlands: 14.4%
Trade, hotels and restaurants18.8% (15)
Kelpen-Oler: 22% · Leudal: 18.5% · Netherlands: 16.4%
Transport, information and communication6.3% (5)
Kelpen-Oler: 6% · Leudal: 5.4% · Netherlands: 7.9%
Financial services and real estate6.3% (5)
Kelpen-Oler: 2% · Leudal: 5% · Netherlands: 4.8%
Business services25% (20)
Kelpen-Oler: 14% · Leudal: 19.4% · Netherlands: 25.4%
Government, education and care18.8% (15)
Kelpen-Oler: 12% · Leudal: 15.8% · Netherlands: 17.1%
Culture, recreation and other services12.5% (10)
Kelpen-Oler: 6% · Leudal: 10.5% · Netherlands: 10.8%

All figures in this section

Figure	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands	Period
Business locations	80	250	4,660	2,551,540	1 Jan 2025
Agriculture, forestry and fishing	0	40	440	81,035	1 Jan 2025
Industry and energy	15	50	745	368,615	1 Jan 2025
Trade, hotels and restaurants	15	55	860	419,230	1 Jan 2025
Transport, information and communication	5	15	250	202,150	1 Jan 2025
Financial services and real estate	5	5	235	123,345	1 Jan 2025
Business services	20	35	905	647,530	1 Jan 2025
Government, education and care	15	30	735	435,095	1 Jan 2025
Culture, recreation and other services	10	15	490	274,540	1 Jan 2025

Cars and motorcycles

Registered vehicles of residents.

Passenger cars

397

1 Jan 2026

Cars per household

1.3

1 Jan 2026Kelpen-Oler: 1.4Leudal: 1.3Netherlands: 0.9

Car density

1,338 per km²

1 Jan 2026Kelpen-Oler: 62 per km²Leudal: 128 per km²Netherlands: 236 per km²

Motorcycles

1 Jan 2026+3 since 1 Jan 2024

Passenger cars by fuelFigures for 1 Jan 2026

	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands
Petrol cars	75.1%298	73.9%541	78.1%16,196	77.9%6,176,696
Cars on other fuels	24.9%99	26.1%191	21.9%4,538	22.1%1,747,986

All figures in this section

Figure	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands	Period
Passenger cars	397	732	20,734	7,924,682	1 Jan 2026
Petrol cars	298	541	16,196	6,176,696	1 Jan 2026
Cars on other fuels	99	191	4,538	1,747,986	1 Jan 2026
Cars per household	1.3	1.4	1.3	0.9	1 Jan 2026
Car density	1,338 per km²	62 per km²	128 per km²	236 per km²	1 Jan 2026
Motorcycles	43	94	2,049	706,936	1 Jan 2026

Figures over time, 1 Jan 2024 to 1 Jan 2026

Figure	1 Jan 2024	1 Jan 2025	1 Jan 2026
Petrol cars	329	316	298
Cars on other fuels	65	80	99
Cars per household	1.3	1.3	1.3
Motorcycles	40	37	43

Area and buildings

Land, water, address density and non-residential buildings.

Total area

30 ha

2026Kelpen-Oler: 1,211 haLeudal: 16,491 haNetherlands: 4,154,337 ha

Address density

130 per km²

1 Jan 2026Kelpen-Oler: 95 per km²Leudal: 400 per km²Netherlands: 2,093 per km²

Non-residential properties

1 Jan 2025

Newly built non-residential properties

2025

Land and waterFigures for 2026

	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands
Land	100%30 ha	98.3%1,190 ha	98.5%16,241 ha	80.9%3,362,600 ha
Water	0%0 ha	1.7%21 ha	1.5%249 ha	19.1%791,737 ha

All figures in this section

Figure	Kern Kelpen-Oler	Kelpen-Oler	Leudal	Netherlands	Period
Non-residential properties	17	129	2,296	1,212,492	1 Jan 2025
Newly built non-residential properties	0	0	2	13,383	2025
Total area	30 ha	1,211 ha	16,491 ha	4,154,337 ha	2026
Land	30 ha	1,190 ha	16,241 ha	3,362,600 ha	2026
Water	0 ha	21 ha	249 ha	791,737 ha	2026
Address density	130 per km²	95 per km²	400 per km²	2,093 per km²	1 Jan 2026

Figures over time, 2024 to 2026

Figure	2024	2025	2026
Total area	30 ha	30 ha	30 ha
Land	30 ha	30 ha	30 ha
Water	0 ha	0 ha	0 ha

Address density

1 Jan 2024 to 1 Jan 2026
Period	Kern Kelpen-Oler
1 Jan 2024	129 per km²
1 Jan 2025	129 per km²
1 Jan 2026	130 per km²